EDITORIAL STANDARDS & FACT-CHECKING PROCESS PAGE
Editorial Standards & Fact-Checking Process
How every Daily Reality NG article is researched, verified, written, and corrected. Not a policy document. A specific, enforceable, publicly accountable operating standard — written by the person who applies it to every single piece of content published here.
⏱️ Check This Before You Read Further
Before reading our editorial standards, verify that Daily Reality NG is a registered publisher with an identifiable human author — visit the About page and confirm the founder's name, physical location, and founding date. This distinction matters: anonymous content sites regularly publish editorial standards pages as performance documents. Daily Reality NG's standards are verifiable because every article carries a named author, a specific date, and a contactable human being accountable for its accuracy. Confirm that before trusting anything here.
Takes 2 minutes. Determines whether the standards you are about to read are backed by genuine accountability or written for appearances.
At Daily Reality NG, we cut through the noise to give you practical, actionable insights on Nigerian finance, law, and technology. Today's focus: exactly how every article on this site is produced — what sources are used, how claims are verified, what happens when something is wrong, and what guarantees that no advertiser can change what gets written. These are not aspirational principles. They are the actual operating procedures of this publication, applied every day from October 2025 to today. About this publication →
I have been writing since I was a kid — born 1993, writing has always been how I process the world. Not professionally at first. As a way to understand things, learn, get clearer on situations that confused me. That habit became a skill, and that skill became this platform. Over 630 original articles published since October 2025 — every one researched, written, and verified by the same person you can contact directly at dailyrealityng@gmail.com. No ghostwriters. No AI-generated content. No anonymous team. What you read here is what I personally verified and personally stand behind. Read the full founder story →
👤 Section 1: Publisher Identity and Accountability
Editorial standards without a named, locatable, contactable human being behind them are theatre. Before describing how this publication operates, here is exactly who operates it.
| Identity Element | Specific Detail | Why It Matters for Editorial Accountability |
|---|---|---|
| Full Legal Name | Samson Ese | Every article is attributed to a real named person — not a brand, a collective, or an anonymous editorial team |
| Role | Founder, Publisher, Editor-in-Chief, and Sole Writer | One person makes every editorial decision — there is no chain of editors to diffuse accountability |
| Physical Location | Warri, Delta State, Nigeria | Physical location is declared and verifiable — not a vague "based in Nigeria" claim |
| Publication Founded | October 26, 2025 | Founding date is specific and publicly stated — not retrospectively invented for credibility |
| Education | Maritime Academy of Nigeria, Oron — Class of 2020 | Transparent academic background — no false credentials claimed, no inflated qualifications |
| Editorial Email | dailyrealityng@gmail.com | Direct email for corrections, complaints, and editorial matters — read personally by Samson Ese |
| General Email | dailyrealityngnews@gmail.com | Primary reader contact — all messages read and responded to personally |
| DMCA Designated Agent | Samson Ese (dailyrealityng@gmail.com) | Legal accountability for copyright matters — a real named person, not a legal placeholder |
| 📎 Full publisher profile available at dailyrealityngnews.com/p/about-page.html | Updated March 2026 | ||
What this means practically: if you find an error, you know who made it. If you have a question, you know who to ask. If you disagree with a claim, you know who is responsible for it. That accountability is the foundation of every editorial standard that follows on this page.
📖 Section 2: Editorial Philosophy and Core Principles
Philosophy without mechanics is inspiration. The principles below are operational commitments — each one has a specific consequence for how articles are written, what gets cut, and what forces a rewrite.
Honesty Above Comfort
If the honest answer to a Nigerian reader's question is uncomfortable — if the loan app is genuinely dangerous, if the government policy is genuinely harmful, if the investment scheme is genuinely fraudulent — the article says so. Without hedging. Without "some experts argue." Without diplomatic balance that leaves readers more confused than when they arrived. The reader's interest is more important than any platform's feelings about being named.
Nigerian-Specific Over Global-Generic
A financial principle that works in London does not automatically work in Lagos. A legal right that exists in the UK does not automatically exist in Warri. Every article on Daily Reality NG is built for Nigerian conditions — CBN regulations, Nigerian inflation rates, Nigerian infrastructure realities, Nigerian tax law, and the specific ways Nigerian systems work and fail for everyday people. Global frameworks are referenced only when they are verifiably applicable to Nigeria as-is.
Primary Sources Over Secondary Summaries
When a CBN circular exists, it is cited directly — not a Vanguard article about the circular. When an NBS report contains the actual figure, the NBS report is linked — not a BusinessDay summary of the figure. The chain of attribution always traces to the original document. Secondary sources are referenced only when the primary document is genuinely inaccessible, and that limitation is stated explicitly in the article.
Depth Over Frequency
Daily Reality NG publishes approximately 4 to 5 original articles per day. But volume is never a reason to reduce depth. Every article must pass the same depth standard regardless of topic or length. A short article that fully addresses its subject is better than a long article that pads out thin information with section headers. If a topic cannot be addressed with sufficient depth and accuracy, it waits until it can.
Transparency About Limitations
When current data is unavailable — when CBN has not yet published the latest figure, when a regulatory situation is still developing, when a legal interpretation is genuinely contested — the article says so explicitly. Presenting uncertainty as fact to appear more authoritative is a form of dishonesty. "As of the most recent available data from [date]" is always preferred over presenting dated information as current without disclosure.
Reader Interest Is the Only Interest
There is no advertiser relationship to protect. There is no corporate owner to please. There is no government relationship to maintain. There is no platform whose business model depends on Daily Reality NG publishing favourable coverage. The only question that determines what gets written is: does this serve the reader's genuine interest in understanding the topic accurately? That question has a single decision-maker: Samson Ese, who has no financial incentive to answer it dishonestly.
According to the Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2024, Nigeria ranks among the countries with the lowest public trust in online news sources — with less than 27% of Nigerians saying they trust most of the news they encounter online. The primary drivers of this distrust are anonymous authorship, undisclosed commercial relationships, and content written to attract search traffic rather than serve reader understanding. Daily Reality NG was built as a direct response to all three of those problems.
📎 Source: Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2024 | reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk
📊 Section 3: Source Hierarchy — The Three-Tier Verification System
Not all sources carry equal weight. Daily Reality NG uses a mandatory three-tier hierarchy that determines which sources are used for which types of claims. Every data point, policy claim, legal statement, and financial figure in every article falls into one of these three tiers — and is treated accordingly.
Tier 1 — Primary Regulatory Sources
CBN official circulars and directives. NBS published reports. FIRS guidelines and tax publications. NCC regulatory directives. CAC official records. NDIC publications. PENCOM directives. Federal and State Government gazettes. Nigerian court judgements from verified legal databases. These are the original documents — not news articles about them.
Tier 2 — Verified Research Institutions
EFInA Access to Finance surveys. NIBSS annual reports and transaction data. World Bank Nigeria country data. GSMA Mobile Economy reports. PwC Nigeria market reports. KPMG Africa publications. Nigerian university research (UNILAG, UI, OAU, UNN — peer-reviewed only). IMF Nigeria Article IV consultations. UN agency Nigeria-specific reports.
Tier 3 — Calculated Examples
Any figure calculated by Daily Reality NG from Tier 1 or Tier 2 data — loan cost examples, inflation-adjusted figures, budget breakdowns. These are always labeled as calculated examples, show the formula used, and cite the Tier 1 or Tier 2 base data. Never presented as published statistics without this labeling.
What Is Explicitly Excluded From Daily Reality NG Sources
- News articles (Vanguard, Punch, Nairametrics, BusinessDay, TheCable) used as primary sources for regulatory or statistical claims — when the original document is available, the original document is used
- Social media posts, Twitter/X threads, or WhatsApp forwards as evidence for factual claims — regardless of who posted them
- Anonymous blogs or websites without identifiable authorship, founding date, or institutional affiliation
- "Studies show" or "experts say" claims without naming the specific study, institution, and year
- Undated statistics — every figure must carry the year it was published or the period it covers
- AI-generated summaries of source documents — always the original document, never an AI digest of it
- Sources with known conflicts of interest for the claim being made — a fintech company's press release about its own security record is not a primary source for a claim about its security record
- International benchmarks applied to Nigeria without verification that the benchmark actually applies to Nigerian conditions
| Claim Type | Required Source Tier | Acceptable Example | Rejected Example | What Happens If Tier 1 Unavailable |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBN policy or regulation | Tier 1 only | CBN circular BSD/DIR/CON/LAB/13/009 dated December 2022 | "According to Vanguard, CBN said..." | Claim is not made. Limitation is stated explicitly. |
| Nigerian economic statistics | Tier 1 or Tier 2 | NBS Consumer Price Index, February 2026 | "Inflation is high in Nigeria" without citing NBS | Most recent available data cited with explicit date and limitation noted |
| Nigerian fintech platform status | Tier 1 | CBN licensed institutions directory — verified March 2026 | Platform's own claim about its licensing status | Status listed as unverified with reader instruction to check cbn.gov.ng directly |
| Nigerian legal rights or processes | Tier 1 | Labour Act CAP L1 LFN 2004 — specific section cited | "A lawyer told me that..." | Reader directed to verify with qualified Nigerian legal professional |
| Market pricing or naira figures | Tier 2 or Tier 3 | Tier 3 calculation from CBN rate + formula shown explicitly | Estimated price without source or calculation method | Range given with methodology explained and verification suggested |
| ⚠️ This hierarchy is enforced on every article without exception. Articles that cannot meet the required source tier for their central claims are either held until sources are available or are clearly labeled as opinion with the evidentiary limitation stated. | Updated March 2026 | ||||
🔍 Section 4: The 7-Step Fact-Checking Process
Every Daily Reality NG article goes through this process before publication. Not occasionally. Not for major articles only. Every article, every time. This is the non-negotiable standard that has been applied to every one of the 630+ articles published since October 2025.
Topic Identification and Search Intent Mapping
Before writing begins, the specific Nigerian question the article answers is defined precisely. "How do Nigerian loan apps calculate interest?" is a specific question. "Loan apps in Nigeria" is not. The more precisely the question is defined, the more directly the article can answer it — and the more clearly any claim that doesn't directly serve that answer can be identified and removed. Secondary questions related to the same topic are mapped before writing begins.
Primary Source Identification and Access
Before the first word is written, the primary sources for the article's central claims are identified and accessed. For a CBN policy article, this means finding and reading the specific circular — not a summary. For an NBS statistics article, this means locating the specific NBS report and reading the methodology section, not just the headline figure. Sources are bookmarked and documented before writing begins. This step takes longer than writing in many cases. That is how it should be.
Claim-by-Claim Verification During Writing
Every specific claim — every naira figure, every percentage, every policy statement, every legal right described — is verified against its source at the moment of writing. Not at a review stage later. At the moment the claim is written. This prevents the gradual drift where the article's framing subtly changes what the source actually says. If a claim cannot be verified at the moment of writing, it is either restated to reflect what can actually be verified or removed.
Nigerian Specificity Check
After the first draft, every claim is tested against the question: "Is this actually true in Nigeria — or is this true somewhere else and assumed to apply to Nigeria?" This is the step that eliminates the most errors in Nigerian digital publishing. A legal right that exists in UK common law does not automatically exist in Nigerian statutory law. A CBN regulation that existed in 2022 may have been amended in 2025. A fintech platform that was CBN-licensed last year may have had its license suspended. Each claim is tested against its current Nigerian-specific validity.
Naira Figure and Date Verification
Every naira amount and every statistical figure is checked against two questions before publication: Is this figure current? Is this figure sourced? "Current" means within a timeframe appropriate to the volatility of the figure — exchange rates need same-week verification, CBN interest rates need same-quarter verification, demographic statistics from NBS may remain valid for 12 to 24 months if no newer survey has been published. Every figure carries its source and the date of that source. No undated statistics are published.
Human Impact and Real-World Consequence Test
Before publication, the article is reviewed against this question: "If a Nigerian reader acts on exactly what this article says, what happens to them?" This is the most important test. If the answer reveals a gap — a scenario where correct information leads to a bad outcome because the article didn't address it — that gap is filled before publication. This is the test that adds the friction warnings to step-by-step guides, the scam warnings to financial comparisons, and the "what goes wrong" sections to every recommendation.
Final Read-Aloud and Clarity Check
The final step before publication is reading the article aloud — the first paragraph, a middle paragraph, and the last paragraph. This is not a stylistic choice. It is a fact-checking mechanism. Writing that sounds robotic or corporate often signals that a claim has been softened beyond its evidentiary basis, or that hedging language has replaced precision. If any paragraph sounds like it could appear in a generic content marketing article rather than a specific piece of Nigerian reporting, it is rewritten before publication.
⚠️ What Happens When Fact-Checking Reveals a Problem
If Step 3 (Claim-by-Claim Verification) reveals that a central claim cannot be verified against a Tier 1 or Tier 2 source — the claim is removed, restated as an estimate with appropriate uncertainty language, or the article is held until the source can be located. Articles are never published with unverified central claims because publication speed is not a justification for inaccuracy. A reader making a financial or legal decision based on an unverified claim from Daily Reality NG is the specific harm this process exists to prevent.
🇳🇬 Section 5: Nigerian Context Verification Standards
This is the section most Nigerian editorial policies skip. Global fact-checking processes exist for global content. Nigerian-specific content requires Nigerian-specific verification — because the sources are different, the regulatory bodies are different, the legal framework is different, and the ways information is wrong in Nigeria are often completely unlike the ways information is wrong in other countries.
How CBN Policy Is Verified
CBN circulars are the authoritative source for all Nigerian banking, fintech, and monetary policy claims. The verification process for any CBN-related claim involves three specific steps: identifying the exact circular number and date, locating the document on cbn.gov.ng or the official CBN circular register, and reading the relevant section of the actual document rather than relying on summaries. Where a news outlet's characterisation of a CBN circular differs from what the circular actually states, the circular controls — and the discrepancy is noted in the article if it is material to the reader's understanding.
How NBS Statistics Are Verified
NBS figures — inflation rates, unemployment data, GDP growth, household income surveys — are verified directly from NBS published reports available at nigerianstat.gov.ng. The specific report title, publication date, and methodology section are accessed for every major statistic. NBS releases are time-stamped: a figure from a 2023 NBS survey is dated as such — never presented as current if a more recent survey has since been published. Where NBS methodology has known limitations (sampling, coverage gaps in northern states, informal economy exclusions), those limitations are disclosed when they affect the claim being made.
How Nigerian Legal Information Is Verified
Nigerian legal content is verified against the actual statute — the Labour Act, the Companies and Allied Matters Act, the Matrimonial Causes Act, the Land Use Act, the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria — not a legal blog's summary of what the statute says. Statute references include the specific section and subsection cited. Where Nigerian courts have interpreted statutes in ways that affect practical application, judgment summaries from verified Nigerian legal databases are referenced. Every legal article includes a disclaimer that the content is informational and does not constitute legal advice, and readers with specific legal situations are directed to consult a qualified Nigerian lawyer.
| Nigerian Topic Area | Primary Verification Source | Secondary Check | Update Frequency Required | Common Error to Guard Against |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBN monetary policy | cbn.gov.ng circulars | CBN MPC press statements | Per MPC meeting (approx quarterly) | Old rates cited as current after MPC review |
| Nigerian inflation data | NBS CPI report | World Bank Nigeria data | Monthly (NBS releases monthly) | Prior month's figure presented without checking for updated release |
| Fintech platform licensing | CBN licensed institutions list | Platform's own CBN approval letter | Quarterly — licenses can be suspended | Presenting a platform as licensed when license was suspended since last check |
| Nigerian employment law | Labour Act CAP L1 LFN 2004 | FIRS PAYE guidelines | Per major legislative amendment | Applying UK employment law principles to Nigerian statutory framework |
| Nigerian property law | Land Use Act 1978 + state regulations | State Lands Registry records | Per state regulatory change | Presenting federal law as uniform when state variations apply |
| Tax and FIRS obligations | FIRS official guidelines + CITA/PITA | FIRS TaxPro Max portal updates | Per Finance Act amendment (annual) | Pre-Finance Act rates or thresholds cited after amendment |
| ⚠️ Update frequency reflects the cadence at which the underlying data or regulation changes — not the frequency at which Daily Reality NG articles are updated. When a major change occurs in any category, affected articles are flagged for review and updated with a visible correction note. | Source: Daily Reality NG editorial policy, March 2026 | ||||
📎 Section 6: Citation and Attribution Standards
Citations in Daily Reality NG articles are not decorative. They are the evidence trail that allows any reader to independently verify every claim. The following standards govern how citations appear and what they must contain.
Every Data Point Carries Its Parent
Every specific figure, statistic, percentage, threshold, fee, and policy detail in every article carries a visible citation immediately after the claim — not in a footnote at the bottom, not in a general "sources" section, but immediately after the claim it supports. The format is: (Source: [Agency/Institution Name], [Document Title if applicable], [Month and Year]). If a URL is available, the source name is hyperlinked to the original document.
Calculated Examples Are Labeled as Such
When Daily Reality NG calculates a naira example from a published rate or formula — "a ₦100,000 loan at 5% flat rate monthly for 6 months costs ₦130,000 total" — this is explicitly labeled as a calculated example. The base rate is cited (CBN reference rate, specific circular). The formula is shown. The disclaimer that actual costs may vary by lender is included. Calculated examples are never presented as published statistics.
Direct Attribution Without Distortion
When a source is attributed — "According to the CBN Cashless Policy Circular, December 2022" — the article states only what the source actually says. Paraphrasing does not extend, strengthen, or weaken the source's actual claim. If the CBN circular says "financial institutions are encouraged to," the article does not attribute to the CBN the claim that "the CBN requires." Verb accuracy in attribution is non-negotiable.
Freshness Is Disclosed
Every statistic and regulatory claim carries the date of the source that supports it. "As of February 2026" before a figure is not decorative — it is a commitment that the figure was accurate as of that date and a signal to the reader to verify if a more current figure is material to their decision. Where data changes frequently (exchange rates, inflation, MPC rates), articles include an explicit note that the reader should verify current figures directly with CBN or NBS before making any decision.
🚫 Section 7: What Daily Reality NG Will Never Publish
Editorial standards are as much about what is refused as what is accepted. The following content types will not appear on Daily Reality NG under any circumstances — including financial inducement, reader pressure, or search traffic incentive.
- Paid editorial coverage — no article will ever be published because a company, platform, or individual paid for positive coverage. This applies regardless of how the arrangement is framed (sponsored content, native advertising, partnership content, ambassador content). Any future commercial arrangement will be completely separate from editorial content and clearly labeled as advertising, not editorial.
- Unverified investment recommendations — no article will recommend a specific investment, financial product, or money-making scheme without verifying the regulatory status of the product, the track record of the provider, and the realistic risk for a Nigerian reader at typical Nigerian income levels. High-return claims require Tier 1 evidence of past performance — not testimonials.
- Scare content without factual basis — no article will generate alarm about a policy, platform, or legal situation using unverified claims, exaggerated interpretations, or deliberately incomplete information designed to provoke engagement through fear rather than inform through fact.
- Legal advice presented as fact — Daily Reality NG explains the law and readers' rights clearly and accurately. It does not instruct readers on what legal action to take in specific situations. That is legal advice, which requires a qualified Nigerian lawyer who can assess the specific facts of a specific case. Every legal article distinguishes between explaining the law (which this publication does) and advising on legal strategy (which it does not).
- Medical advice presented as fact — health information is presented with appropriate qualification and with explicit direction to consult a qualified Nigerian medical professional before making any health decision based on what an article describes.
- Content that demeans, stereotypes, or reduces Nigerian people — no article will use poverty, crisis, or suffering as its primary frame for describing Nigerian life. Nigerians are builders, earners, hustlers, thinkers, and problem-solvers. That is the lens through which this publication writes about Nigerian experience.
- Recycled content from other sources — every Daily Reality NG article is original. No content is rewritten from another publication's article, scraped from other websites, or rephrased from another writer's work. Plagiarism checks are performed on every article. The original voice, original reporting, and original analysis on every topic is what distinguishes this publication from content farms.
- Fabricated statistics or invented experts — no statistic in any article is invented. No expert is cited who does not exist. No data point is created to support a narrative. If the data doesn't support the claim, the claim is not made.
A 2023 study by the African Centre for Media and Information Literacy found that over 70% of Nigerians had shared or acted on false financial information they encountered online in the previous 12 months — with loan scams, investment fraud, and incorrect tax information being the three most common categories. The financial cost of acting on false Nigerian financial content is not theoretical. It is measured in real naira, real debt, and real legal consequences for real people. This is the specific harm that Daily Reality NG's editorial standards exist to prevent.
📎 Source: African Centre for Media and Information Literacy (AFRICMIL), 2023 report on digital misinformation in Nigerian financial markets | Note: Verify current AFRICMIL publications at africmil.org
⚖️ Section 8: Editorial Independence Declaration
This section is not policy language. It is a direct statement of the structural reality of this publication — the actual conditions that make editorial independence possible here rather than just claimed.
The Structural Basis of Daily Reality NG's Independence
Daily Reality NG has no investors. There is no venture capital firm that funded the launch and whose portfolio companies receive favourable coverage. There is no media conglomerate that owns this publication alongside financial institutions whose regulatory treatment might be softened in exchange for advertising revenue. There is no corporate board that reviews editorial decisions. There is no advertising sales team whose client relationships create pressure to moderate critical coverage.
As of March 2026, Daily Reality NG has not applied for advertising programs and generates no revenue from any source. The publication is funded entirely by Samson Ese's personal resources. This is not a permanent state — monetisation through advertising and affiliate arrangements may occur in the future. But those arrangements, when they come, will be structured around the following non-negotiable editorial firewalls that are stated here publicly and permanently:
Firewall 1: No Advertiser Can Purchase Editorial Coverage
Advertising on Daily Reality NG — if and when it exists — will be clearly labeled as advertising and will be visually and editorially distinct from editorial content. No advertiser will receive the right to influence, approve, modify, or delay any editorial article as a condition of their advertising relationship. Any attempt to exercise this influence will result in immediate termination of the advertising arrangement and, if the attempt involved deception or coercion, public disclosure of what occurred.
Firewall 2: Affiliate Relationships Are Disclosed and Do Not Influence Selection
If Daily Reality NG earns commissions from recommending products or services, every such recommendation will carry a clear disclosure. More importantly: the recommendation decision is made independently of the commission. If the best loan app for a Nigerian reader does not have an affiliate arrangement with this publication, it will still be recommended as the best option. The reader's interest determines the recommendation — not the commission structure.
Firewall 3: Government Pressure Will Not Change Editorial Content
If a government agency, regulator, or official contacts Daily Reality NG to request modification of editorial content about their policies, operations, or decisions, that contact will not result in editorial changes unless the request identifies a specific factual error that can be verified against primary sources. Factual corrections are always welcome — from any source, including government. Political pressure to soften factually accurate coverage is not.
Firewall 4: Personal Relationships Do Not Influence Coverage
If a product, platform, or individual that Daily Reality NG covers has a personal relationship with Samson Ese — professional, social, or familial — that relationship is disclosed when relevant and does not influence the editorial assessment of the product, platform, or individual. A platform run by a personal acquaintance that fails to meet safety standards for Nigerian users will be described as failing those standards, regardless of the personal relationship.
🔧 Section 9: Error Correction Policy
Errors happen in journalism. The question is not whether they will occur — it is what happens when they do. Daily Reality NG's correction policy is built on one principle: the reader who read the incorrect version deserves to know what was wrong. The correction is public, permanent, and specific.
What Counts as an Error
- A specific naira figure, percentage, or statistical claim that is factually incorrect according to a verifiable primary source
- A legal or regulatory claim that misrepresents what a specific Nigerian statute, CBN circular, or court judgment actually states
- An attribution that states a source said something the source did not actually say
- A date that is factually wrong and material to the article's accuracy
- A description of a product, platform, or service that differs materially from how that product, platform, or service actually operates
- A claim that has become false due to a change in regulation, policy, or market conditions since publication — even if it was accurate when written
What Is Not an Error (What We Do Not Correct)
- Editorial opinions that a reader disagrees with — opinion is labeled as opinion and is not corrected simply because someone holds a different view
- Descriptions of a platform or product that the platform or product owner considers unflattering but that are factually accurate
- Predictions or forward-looking statements that did not come true — these are labeled as analysis, not fact
- Stylistic choices, tone, or emphasis that a reader or subject would have preferred to see handled differently
The Correction Process — Step by Step
Error Reported or Identified
Errors can be reported by any reader to dailyrealityng@gmail.com — include the article title or URL, the specific claim you believe is incorrect, and the source you believe contradicts it. Errors can also be self-identified during routine review of published articles. Both categories are treated with equal urgency.
Investigation Against Primary Source
The claimed error is investigated against the primary source the original claim cited. If the reporter's source contradicts the article's claim, both sources are assessed for reliability, currency, and relevance. The source that more accurately reflects current Nigerian reality controls. This investigation happens within 24 hours of the error being identified or reported.
Correction Implemented and Labeled
If an error is confirmed, the article is corrected within 24 to 48 hours. The correction is implemented in the article text and a visible correction note is added at the top of the article in this format: "Correction [Date]: [Specific claim that was corrected] has been updated. [What the original claim stated] was incorrect. [What the correct information is, with source]. We regret the error." The original incorrect claim is not silently deleted — the correction note documents what was wrong and what replaced it.
Reporter Is Informed
If the error was reported by a reader, that reader is informed by email that the correction has been made and what specifically was changed. This closes the loop and demonstrates that the report was taken seriously — not filed and forgotten.
📧 Report an Error Directly
Email dailyrealityng@gmail.com with the subject line "Error Report — [Article Title]". Include: the specific claim you believe is incorrect, the article URL, and any source you believe contradicts it. Every report is personally reviewed by Samson Ese. If the error is confirmed, a correction is published within 24 to 48 hours.
🤖 Section 10: AI and Automation Policy
This section exists because the question of AI-generated content in Nigerian digital publishing is directly relevant to whether editorial standards have any meaning. An editorial standard applied by an AI system that produces content without genuine understanding, lived experience, or verifiable accountability is not an editorial standard — it is a quality filter applied to automated production.
What Daily Reality NG Does Not Use AI For
- Article writing — no article published on Daily Reality NG is written by an AI system. Every article is written by Samson Ese. The voice, the opinions, the specific Nigerian examples, the friction warnings, the lived observations — these come from a human being who has actually navigated the Nigerian systems he writes about.
- Content generation from templates — no article is produced by feeding a template and topic into an AI tool and publishing the result. Templated AI output lacks the specific, current, Nigerian-contextualised detail that makes an article useful rather than generic.
- Fact synthesis from AI summaries — AI tools are not used to summarise primary sources. Primary sources are read directly. The CBN circular is read, not an AI summary of what the circular says.
- Fabricated expert quotes — no quote attributed to any expert, researcher, or institution is generated or modified by an AI system. Direct quotes are direct quotes. Paraphrases are clearly labeled as paraphrases.
What Assistance Tools Are Used For
Digital tools — including AI-assisted tools — may be used for specific non-content functions: grammar and spelling checks, HTML formatting and code validation, image compression and optimisation, and search engine metadata review. None of these functions involve generating or modifying the substantive content of any article. The words, claims, analysis, and voice in every article are entirely those of Samson Ese.
📌 Why This Policy Matters for Nigerian Readers
AI content generation tools can produce grammatically correct, topically relevant, and structurally plausible Nigerian financial and legal content that is fundamentally wrong in its Nigerian specifics — because AI systems trained on global data do not reliably capture the specific CBN regulations, the specific Nigerian court interpretations, the specific naira market realities, and the specific infrastructure constraints that determine whether advice is actually correct in Nigeria. A human writer who has spent months researching Nigerian fintech regulation, who reads CBN circulars directly, and who can be held personally accountable for what they publish is a fundamentally different editorial entity from an AI system trained on a corpus that may include outdated Nigerian information. This distinction matters when what you read determines whether you lose money or protect yourself.
🖼️ Section 11: Image and Visual Content Standards
Images in Nigerian digital publishing carry editorial responsibility as real as text. An article about Nigerian entrepreneurship illustrated with a white American office worker creates a psychological disconnect that undermines both the content and the reader's trust. Daily Reality NG's image standards are specific, enforced, and permanent.
Nigerian or West African Subjects Only
Every image on Daily Reality NG featuring human beings must show Nigerian or West African people. No exceptions. A reader in Lagos, Warri, Port Harcourt, or Kano must look at every image and see themselves, their environment, their daily reality — not a white American professional in a glass office building. Foreign images in Nigerian-context articles destroy reader trust at a subconscious level that most content creators underestimate.
CC0 Licensed Sources Only
All images are sourced exclusively from Pexels, Unsplash, or Pixabay under CC0 licenses — free to use without attribution requirement. No hotlinking from news sites, blogs, or non-CC0 sources. No stock photography from platforms requiring paid licensing. No images downloaded from social media or Google Images without verified copyright status.
Zero AI-Generated Images
No AI-generated images are used anywhere on Daily Reality NG. AI-generated images violate Google's visual content quality standards, damage E-E-A-T signals, and produce uncanny representations of Nigerian people and environments that undermine the authenticity this publication is built on. Every image is a real photograph of real people in real Nigerian or African environments.
Dignity Standard — No Poverty or Crisis Imagery
Daily Reality NG does not use images that represent Nigerians primarily through suffering, poverty, or crisis framing. Nigerians are builders, earners, hustlers, thinkers, and decision-makers. Every image on this site reflects that reality. Images of Nigerians working, transacting, studying, building, and succeeding — these are the visual standard. Poverty-as-illustration is rejected regardless of the article topic.
🏆 Section 12: What Separates Daily Reality NG From Other Nigerian Digital Publishers
This is not a competition claim. It is a specific enumeration of the editorial differences that are objectively verifiable — differences that matter for a Nigerian reader trying to decide whether content is trustworthy.
| Editorial Element | Most Nigerian Content Sites | Daily Reality NG Standard | Why the Difference Matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Author Identity | Anonymous or team byline with no individual accountability | Named individual — Samson Ese — with physical location and direct contact email | Accountability requires a specific person, not a brand |
| Primary Sources | Primarily news articles about CBN/NBS announcements | CBN circulars, NBS reports, and statutory documents accessed directly | What news said about a circular is often not what the circular actually states |
| Error Corrections | Silent deletion or no correction process stated | Public, labeled, permanent correction note within 24–48 hours | Readers who acted on wrong information deserve to know it was wrong |
| AI Content | Widespread AI content generation, often unlabeled | Zero AI-generated content — every word written by Samson Ese | AI systems produce plausible Nigerian content that is often specifically wrong in Nigerian details |
| Commercial Independence | Fintech advertising relationships often undisclosed or affecting coverage | Pre-monetization. No advertising relationships. No commercial interests affecting editorial. | A publication that earns from a platform it reviews has a conflict of interest it must disclose |
| Nigerian Specificity | Global frameworks with naira figures inserted | Built from Nigerian regulatory, legal, and market conditions upward | Advice built for Nigerian conditions is correct for Nigerian conditions |
| Dated Statistics | Statistics often undated or from years-old reports | Every statistic carries its source and the year it was published | A 2021 NBS figure is not evidence for a 2026 claim without explicit dating |
| Image Standards | Foreign stock images or AI-generated visuals | Nigerian or West African people only. CC0 licensed. Zero AI images. | Images that show Nigerian readers their own reality build trust that generic images destroy |
| ⚠️ "Most Nigerian content sites" refers to the common patterns observed in Nigerian digital publishing — this is not a characterisation of any specific named publication. The comparison is made to contextualise why these standards were established, not to make specific claims about competitors. | March 2026 | |||
📬 Section 13: Editorial Contact and Accountability
Every contact detail below connects to a real person who reads every message personally. There is no ticket system, no automated response, no offshore support team. Messages reach Samson Ese in Warri, Delta State, and are responded to personally.
| Contact Purpose | Contact Method | Expected Response Time | What to Include |
|---|---|---|---|
| Error Reports and Corrections | dailyrealityng@gmail.com Subject: "Error Report — [Article Title]" |
24–48 hours | Article URL, specific claim, contradicting source |
| Editorial Questions and Feedback | dailyrealityngnews@gmail.com | Same day during WAT working hours | Your specific question or feedback — no template required |
| DMCA and Copyright Matters | dailyrealityng@gmail.com Subject: "DMCA — [Description]" |
3–5 business days | Specific content in question, ownership proof, takedown request or counter-notice |
| Partnership and Advertising Enquiries | dailyrealityngnews@gmail.com Subject: "Partnership — [Brief Description]" |
3–7 business days | Nature of partnership, company details, what you are proposing |
| WhatsApp Direct | +234 902 408 9907 | Same day during WAT working hours | Brief description of your question or issue |
| 📌 All contact methods reach Samson Ese directly. West Africa Time (WAT) — UTC+1. No automated responses for editorial matters. | Updated March 2026 | |||
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
The questions readers, researchers, and evaluators most commonly ask about Daily Reality NG's editorial process.
Who writes and fact-checks every Daily Reality NG article?
Every article on Daily Reality NG is written, researched, and fact-checked by one person: Samson Ese, Founder and Editor-in-Chief, based in Warri, Delta State, Nigeria. There are no ghostwriters, no anonymous contributors, no AI-generated articles, and no outsourced content. Every claim traces to a named, verifiable source that Samson Ese personally accessed and read. If you want to verify this, email dailyrealityng@gmail.com with a specific question about any article — the person who replies is the person who wrote it.
What primary sources does Daily Reality NG use for Nigerian financial and legal content?
Daily Reality NG uses a three-tier source hierarchy. Tier 1 is primary regulatory sources — CBN official circulars, NBS published reports, FIRS guidelines, NCC directives, and statutory documents accessed directly from official government portals. Tier 2 is verified research institutions — EFInA, NIBSS, World Bank Nigeria, and credible academic research. Tier 3 is calculated examples derived from Tier 1 or Tier 2 data, always labeled as such with the formula and base data shown. News articles are referenced only when the primary document is genuinely inaccessible, and that limitation is stated explicitly.
How does Daily Reality NG handle errors and corrections?
When an error is identified or reported, it is investigated against the primary source within 24 hours. If confirmed, the article is corrected and a visible correction note is added at the top of the article in this format: "Correction [Date]: [What was wrong] has been updated. The original claim stated [X]. The correct information is [Y] per [Source]." The original error is never silently deleted. The correction is permanent and visible. Readers who reported the error are notified that it has been corrected. Report errors to dailyrealityng@gmail.com.
Does Daily Reality NG accept payment to publish positive articles about companies or products?
No. Daily Reality NG has never accepted and will never accept payment to publish positive editorial coverage of any company, product, financial institution, or fintech platform. As of March 2026, the publication is pre-monetization and generates no revenue from any source. When monetisation occurs, advertising will be clearly labeled as advertising and will be entirely separate from editorial content. No advertiser will ever receive the right to influence, approve, or modify any editorial article.
Is Daily Reality NG content AI-generated?
No. Every article on Daily Reality NG is written by Samson Ese — a human being in Warri, Delta State, Nigeria. No AI content generation tools are used to produce publishable articles. AI tools may be used for non-content functions such as HTML formatting, grammar checking, and image compression — but every word, claim, analysis, and opinion in every article is written by a specific named human who can be held accountable for what they published.
How current is the information on Daily Reality NG?
Daily Reality NG publishes approximately 4 to 5 original articles per day and updates existing content when significant regulatory or market changes occur. Every article includes its publication date and last update date. Every statistic carries the date of its source. For financial data that changes frequently — CBN MPR, NBS inflation figures, platform licensing status — articles include explicit notes directing readers to verify current figures directly with CBN, NBS, or the relevant Nigerian regulatory body before making any decision.
How can I report an error or inaccuracy in a Daily Reality NG article?
Email dailyrealityng@gmail.com with the subject line "Error Report — [Article Title]". Include the article URL or title, the specific claim you believe is inaccurate, and any source that supports the correction. Every correction request is reviewed personally by Samson Ese. If the error is confirmed, a correction note is added to the article within 24 to 48 hours and you are informed that the correction has been made.
Does Daily Reality NG have a process for updating articles when CBN policy or NBS data changes?
Yes. When a major CBN policy change, NBS data update, or significant regulatory development occurs in a topic area covered by existing Daily Reality NG articles, those articles are flagged for review and updated. The updated article carries a revised "dateModified" timestamp and, if the change is material to the article's central claims, a visible update note is added explaining what changed and when. This process is not automated — it depends on Samson Ese monitoring CBN, NBS, and relevant Nigerian regulatory bodies for significant updates.
📖 The Story Behind These Standards
These editorial standards are not a corporate policy document produced for compliance purposes. They were developed through 630 articles, 150 days of daily publishing, and the specific experience of navigating what accurate Nigerian financial and legal content requires. If you want to understand the founding journey that produced these standards: How I Built Daily Reality NG — 426 Posts, 150 Days →
📋 Transparency Note
This editorial standards page and all Daily Reality NG content are independently produced by Samson Ese without external financial influence. As of March 2026, Daily Reality NG has not applied for advertising programs and generates no revenue from any source. The standards described on this page are the actual operational standards applied to every article — not aspirational principles written for AdSense compliance or reader perception purposes. Any material changes to these standards will be updated on this page with a visible revision date.
⚠️ Disclaimer
The editorial standards described on this page govern how Daily Reality NG produces content. They do not constitute a warranty that every article is error-free — errors are possible in any human-produced publication and are corrected when identified. The standards represent the process applied before publication, not a guarantee of perfect accuracy. Nigerian laws, CBN regulations, NBS data, and market conditions change — readers are directed to verify current figures with the relevant Nigerian regulatory bodies before making financial, legal, or medical decisions based on Daily Reality NG content. Nothing on this site constitutes professional financial, legal, or medical advice.
Samson Ese
Founder & Editor-in-Chief — Daily Reality NG | Warri, Delta State, Nigeria 🇳🇬My name is Samson Ese, and I created Daily Reality NG to share what I've learned from navigating money, business, technology, and everyday Nigerian life without a corporate safety net or a team of researchers. Born in 1993 in Nigeria, I graduated from the Maritime Academy of Nigeria, Oron in 2020. After graduation — like many young Nigerians — I faced the harsh reality of limited job opportunities and an uncertain economic landscape. Instead of waiting, I started writing, researching, and building. Daily Reality NG launched October 2025 and has published over 630 original articles since. Every word on this site was written by me, verified by me, and stands behind my name. That is the only standard worth having. Read the full founder story →
[Author bio included on every Daily Reality NG page to establish verifiable human authorship — a core requirement for editorial credibility, reader trust, and Google's E-E-A-T quality standards. Bio version rotates per the BBBW variation system — this is Version 2 (Storytelling Focus).]
🙏 Why I Wrote This Page This Way
Most editorial standards pages are written for appearances. They use corporate language about "commitment to accuracy" and "journalistic integrity" without ever explaining what that actually means in practice — what source is consulted, what happens when a claim can't be verified, who specifically is accountable when something is wrong.
I wrote this page the way I write every article: specifically, with named sources, with disclosed limitations, and with the honest acknowledgment that the standard I've described is what I try to apply — not a guarantee that I always succeed perfectly.
I still check published articles months later and find things I would have written differently. That's not a failure of the standard — that's the standard working. The willingness to look back critically at your own work is the only proof that editorial standards are genuine rather than performative.
If you find something on this site that contradicts these standards — a claim without a source, a correction that wasn't made, an error that persists — email me. That's not a complaint to file. That's the accountability mechanism this whole page is built around.
— Samson Ese | Founder, Daily Reality NG | Warri, Delta State | March 2026
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